What condition is primarily treated with Apoquel?

Apoquel is primarily used to treat itching and allergies in dogs, specifically addressing the symptoms associated with allergic dermatitis and other conditions that lead to intense itching. This medication works by inhibiting certain pathways in the immune system that contribute to inflammatory responses, thereby helping to alleviate the itch and improve the quality of life for pets suffering from these issues.

The active ingredient in Apoquel is oclacitinib, which specifically targets the JAK (Janus kinase) pathways involved in the itch response and inflammation. Thus, its primary role is to provide relief from the discomfort caused by allergies, making it a targeted and effective treatment for these specific conditions in animals.

In contrast, options like fungal infections, infections, and general inflammation do not accurately represent the main use of Apoquel. Fungal infections are typically treated with antifungal medications, while bacterial infections require antibiotics. Although Apoquel can help manage inflammation due to its effect on the immune response, its primary indication is focused on controlling itching due to allergic reactions rather than treating generalized inflammation.